• Home
  • Latest
  • Fortune 500
  • Finance
  • Tech
  • Leadership
  • Lifestyle
  • Rankings
  • Multimedia

Trendingnow

1

The Bezos family just donated $100 million to help achieve one of Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s top campaign promises

2

Despite having a $165 million net worth, Scarlett Johansson says work-life balance doesn’t exist—and the first step to success is admitting that

3

Nearly 50,000 Lake Tahoe residents have to find a new power source after their energy source looks to redirect lines to data centers

1

The Bezos family just donated $100 million to help achieve one of Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s top campaign promises

2

Despite having a $165 million net worth, Scarlett Johansson says work-life balance doesn’t exist—and the first step to success is admitting that

3

Nearly 50,000 Lake Tahoe residents have to find a new power source after their energy source looks to redirect lines to data centers
NewslettersGreen, Inc.

The coronavirus pandemic is a test for how society can thrive without growth

By
Eamon Barrett
Eamon Barrett
Down Arrow Button Icon
By
Eamon Barrett
Eamon Barrett
Down Arrow Button Icon
April 16, 2020, 8:27 AM ET

This is the web version of The Loop, Fortune’s weekly newsletter on the revolutions in sustainability. To get it delivered daily to your inbox, sign up here.

China is due to release GDP data for the first quarter of the year tomorrow, offering the greatest insight yet into what the effect of the coronavirus pandemic has been on the country’s economy. Predictions, naturally, are far from bright.

China isn’t alone here. The coronavirus pandemic has forced governments worldwide to reckon with recession or, as some pundits predict, depression. But not all economists see a decline in GDP as an inherently bad thing.

“I find it in a sense very disappointing that we cannot even fathom or imagine an economy where we produce less in a particular year,” says Giorgos Karris, an economist at the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA) and author of Degrowth—an economic critique.

Degrowth, according to Karris, is a critique of the belief that perpetual growth is necessary or feasible. Degrowth, as a conceptual alternative to growth, advocates a decline in both production and consumption and a reassessment of what factors we consider vital to prosperity. As Kallis says, degrowth is “a qualitative and quantitative change of the economy.”

It’s the quantitative component that separates degrowth from the sustainable growth model that industries are already trending towards. Sustainable, or “green,” growth assumes that productivity will continue to rise; degrowth says eventually expansion must stop and even retreat. How to manage that retreat is the issue many governments are struggling with now.

“In a situation like the current crisis, we really need to have an answer for how to manage an economy that doesn’t produce more than it did the year before for two years or, even, longer,” Karris says.

In the scramble to prop up economies during the coronavirus pandemic, numerous governments have implemented measures straight from the degrowth playbook. Government-issued wage support—such as the U.S. stimulus checks—is one tenet of a degrowth economy.

The provision of a basic income shows that not everyone needs to work in order to survive, degrowthers say. However, currently those checks are being issued as an emergency measure. Whether and how that support can be sustained is unclear.

“We don’t really have a familiar architecture for how that will work for the long term in a big economy,” says Tim Jackson, author of Prosperity Without Growth. However the post-pandemic landscape will give governments the opportunity to find out, with countries like Spain already planning to extend a universal basic income beyond the crisis.

Elsewhere in Europe and around the world people are urging governments to invest in renewable energy and other climate-conscious projects to facilitate a green recovery. Meanwhile the governments are deciding which industries are essential and worthy of saving.

“In a way, that’s an easy win for implementing a different way of thinking about the economy,” Jackson says. “The coronavirus has shifted our perspective on what really matters.”

More below.

Eamon Barrett
Eamon.Barrett@fortune.com

CARBON COPY

Go forth and multiply

Research shows that increased biodiversity could help prevent future pandemics by fostering ecosystems where zoonotic viruses, such as COVID-19, never reach critical mass and “spillover” into the human world. The human impact on natural ecosystems has resulted, primarily, in the loss of larger predators. That allows smaller creatures with high fertility rates and short life spans to propagate and breed novel viruses. Bloomberg

Damming behavior

Research from an American duo shows that a record-breaking drought suffered by South Asian countries along the Mekong River was caused by damming activities in China, where the Mekong begins. In February China Foreign Minister Wang Yi had told Laotian farmers that China shared in their hardship and was suffering a drought too; satellite data from the report shows water from the Mekong was actually being retained in China, suggesting the record low river levels seen in Laos and Cambodia were caused by China. New York TImes

All at sea

China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment is currently without a Minister, after Beijing transferred the previous head to an administrative role in Shandong province last week. China has appointed Sun Jinlong as new Party chief to the department this week but hasn’t confirmed who will be the civil servant to pick up the mantel of Minister. Caixin

Renewables to the front

In other China news, the National Energy Administration released a draft of the new China Energy Law—a bill that aims to unify current disparate energy laws, which govern fossil fuels and renewables separately. The draft law, which is open for consultation until May, reportedly prioritizes the use of renewables and categorizes hydrogen power as energy source for the first time. Caixin

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT

IN CASE YOU MISSED IT

Coronavirus should inspire businesses to prepare their supply chains for the future by John Chambers

The coronavirus pandemic may be a turning point for responsible business by Paul Polman

A medical giant is sharing its ventilator designs. Will that change anything? by Jeff John Roberts

The ‘green death’ movement: Scientific advances give more eco-friendly funeral options by Emily Gillespie

IBM’s Ginni Rommety on the urgent need to reskill workers Leadership Next 

For boom-bust oil towns, coronavirus is a very different kind of crisis by Katherine Dunn

CLOSING NUMBER

80 million

Scientists have confirmed that a prolonged heatwave caused the dramatic melting of an arctic ice sheet last summer. The Greenland ice sheet shed 197 gigatons of surface ice in July alone, equivalent to 80 million Olympic size swimming pools, but the heatwave lasted for 63 of the total 92 summer days. Between 1981 and 2010, the area of high pressure only lasted an average 28 days. If future years see similar prolonged arctic heat, melt rates could be twice as high as current predictions expect.

About the Author
By Eamon Barrett
LinkedIn iconTwitter icon
See full bioRight Arrow Button Icon

Latest in Newsletters

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025

Most Popular

Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Finance
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam
By Fortune Editors
October 20, 2025
Fortune Secondary Logo
Rankings
  • 100 Best Companies
  • Fortune 500
  • Global 500
  • Fortune 500 Europe
  • Most Powerful Women
  • World's Most Admired Companies
  • See All Rankings
  • Lists Calendar
Sections
  • Finance
  • Fortune Crypto
  • Features
  • Leadership
  • Health
  • Commentary
  • Success
  • Retail
  • Mpw
  • Tech
  • Lifestyle
  • CEO Initiative
  • Asia
  • Politics
  • Conferences
  • Europe
  • Newsletters
  • Personal Finance
  • Environment
  • Magazine
  • Education
Customer Support
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Customer Service Portal
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms Of Use
  • Single Issues For Purchase
  • International Print
Commercial Services
  • Advertising
  • Fortune Brand Studio
  • Fortune Analytics
  • Fortune Conferences
  • Business Development
  • Group Subscriptions
About Us
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • About Us
  • Press Center
  • Work At Fortune
  • Terms And Conditions
  • Site Map
  • Facebook icon
  • Twitter icon
  • LinkedIn icon
  • Instagram icon
  • Pinterest icon

Latest in Newsletters

Jenn Hyman reflects on the highs and lows of running Rent the Runway for almost two decades
NewslettersMPW Daily
Jenn Hyman reflects on the highs and lows of running Rent the Runway for almost two decades
By Emma HinchliffeMay 15, 2026
41 minutes ago
Andrew Feldman, co-founder of Cerebras
NewslettersTerm Sheet
Cerebras soars almost 70% by market close in a true blockbuster IPO
By Allie GarfinkleMay 15, 2026
4 hours ago
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman (left) and Apple CEO Tim Cook in Washington, D.C., on Sept. 4, 2025. (Photo: Will Oliver/EPA/Bloomberg/Getty Images)
NewslettersFortune Tech
OpenAI may take legal action against Apple over Siri’s ChatGPT integration
By Andrew NuscaMay 15, 2026
5 hours ago
State Farm CEO is betting big on AI—and contemplating the company’s future in California
NewslettersCEO Daily
State Farm CEO is betting big on AI—and contemplating the company’s future in California
By Diane BradyMay 15, 2026
6 hours ago
The AI boom sidelined sustainability. Two researchers want to change that
NewslettersEye on AI
The AI boom sidelined sustainability. Two researchers want to change that
By Sharon GoldmanMay 14, 2026
23 hours ago
‘Be delusional enough to call yourself something the world hasn’t called you yet’: What powerful women told the class of 2026
NewslettersMPW Daily
‘Be delusional enough to call yourself something the world hasn’t called you yet’: What powerful women told the class of 2026
By Sydney LakeMay 14, 2026
24 hours ago

Most Popular

The Bezos family just donated $100 million to help achieve one of Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s top campaign promises
Politics
The Bezos family just donated $100 million to help achieve one of Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s top campaign promises
By Jake AngeloMay 12, 2026
3 days ago
Despite having a $165 million net worth, Scarlett Johansson says work-life balance doesn’t exist—and the first step to success is admitting that
Success
Despite having a $165 million net worth, Scarlett Johansson says work-life balance doesn’t exist—and the first step to success is admitting that
By Preston ForeMay 13, 2026
2 days ago
Nearly 50,000 Lake Tahoe residents have to find a new power source after their energy source looks to redirect lines to data centers
Travel & Leisure
Nearly 50,000 Lake Tahoe residents have to find a new power source after their energy source looks to redirect lines to data centers
By Catherina GioinoMay 12, 2026
3 days ago
The airplane fuel shortage is a myth propagated by airlines who want to cancel unprofitable flights, says private jet CEO
Energy
The airplane fuel shortage is a myth propagated by airlines who want to cancel unprofitable flights, says private jet CEO
By Jim EdwardsMay 14, 2026
1 day ago
Current price of oil as of May 14, 2026
Personal Finance
Current price of oil as of May 14, 2026
By Joseph HostetlerMay 14, 2026
1 day ago
Steve Jobs used a 'beer test' for interviews at Apple—if he didn’t want to drink with you, you didn’t get the job
Success
Steve Jobs used a 'beer test' for interviews at Apple—if he didn’t want to drink with you, you didn’t get the job
By Orianna Rosa RoyleMay 14, 2026
1 day ago

© 2026 Fortune Media IP Limited. All Rights Reserved. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information
FORTUNE is a trademark of Fortune Media IP Limited, registered in the U.S. and other countries. FORTUNE may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Offers may be subject to change without notice.